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Pahlavi Dynasty

Glossary
Anthropology
Politics
The Pahlavi dynasty was the ruling house of the imperial state of Iran from 1925 until 1979, when the 2,500 years of continuous Persian monarchy was overthrown and abolished as a result of the Iranian Revolution.

The dynasty was founded by Reza Shah Pahlavi in 1925, a former brigadier-general of the Persian Cossack Brigade, whose reign lasted until 1941. He was succeeded by his son, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, the last Shah of Iran.

The Pahlavis came to power after Ahmad Shah Qajar, the last ruler of the Qajar dynasty, proved unable to stop British and Soviet encroachment on Iranian sovereignty.

Faced with growing public discontent and popular rebellion throughout 1978, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi went into exile in January 1979, leading to the beginning of the Islamic Republic of Iran.

Pahlavi Dynasty adapted from Wikipedia and licensed by The Cultural Me under CC BY SA 3.0